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Ultrasonic Flaw Detection

Sound waves locate and size sub-surface defects in welds, plates and forgings.

Ultrasonic Flaw DetectionUT

Overview

Ultrasonic flaw detection transmits high-frequency sound into the material. Echoes from internal reflectors show where a defect is, how deep it lies and how large it is.

UT is fast, needs no radiation and works on thick sections, which makes it a strong complement to radiography for welds, forgings and plate.

What it finds

  • Lack of fusion and planar cracks
  • Laminations in plate
  • Inclusions and voids in forgings
  • Root defects in butt welds

Where we use it

  • Butt and nozzle welds
  • Forgings, shafts and heavy castings
  • Plate lamination scanning
  • In-service crack monitoring

At a glance

EquipmentDigital flaw detectors, normal and angle-beam probes, calibration blocks
Typical codesASME Sec V Art. 4 & 5, ASTM A388, ASTM A435, AWS D1.1
DeliverablesScan plan, defect location and sizing report

Codes listed are typical. We work to the specification and acceptance criteria in your purchase order.

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